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Lombard Historical Society
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    • Staff and Board of Management
    • About LHS
    • Contact
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    • William J. Mueller Gazebo
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    • Lombard History
    • Underground Railroad
    • Archives & Research
    • Blog
    • Teacher Hub & Home School Groups
    • Scout Visits
  • Exhibits/
    • Pioneering Women
    • Kitchen Chronicles: Exploring Culinary Gadgets and Recipes
  • Events/
    • Lilac Time
    • Upcoming Events
    • Host an Event
    • Wedding Expo
  • Join & Support/
    • Membership
    • Support
    • Community Partners & Donors
    • Volunteer
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  • Gift Shop/
    • Shop Lombard
Clara Barck Welles
Lombard Historical Society

Lombard, IL

The Art of the Suffrage Movement

Lombard Historical Society
  • About/
    • Staff and Board of Management
    • About LHS
    • Contact
  • Plan Your Visit/
    • Carriage House
    • Victorian Cottage
    • William J. Mueller Gazebo
    • Sheldon Peck Homestead
    • The Peck Gardens
    • Lombard Cemetery
  • Learn/
    • Lombard History
    • Underground Railroad
    • Archives & Research
    • Blog
    • Teacher Hub & Home School Groups
    • Scout Visits
  • Exhibits/
    • Pioneering Women
    • Kitchen Chronicles: Exploring Culinary Gadgets and Recipes
  • Events/
    • Lilac Time
    • Upcoming Events
    • Host an Event
    • Wedding Expo
  • Join & Support/
    • Membership
    • Support
    • Community Partners & Donors
    • Volunteer
    • Job Opportunities
  • Gift Shop/
    • Shop Lombard

Chicago Arts & Crafts Movement

The 1893 Chicago World’s Fair ignited the enthusiasm of a new wave of artisans and entrepreneurs, men and women, confident in their abilities and talents and ready to start an arts and crafts revolution.

Christia M. Reade and Clara B. Welles, among other leading craft workers, shared their studios with other artists, served on boards and committees of art organizations, and exhibited in their home communities, in Chicago, regionally and nationally, bringing recognition to some of the best artisans of the era.

The Krayle Company, one of the first arts and crafts commercial enterprises in Chicago, was organized in 1897 to produce handcrafted items for the home by a group of crafters, Christia M. Reade being a founding member and chief metalworker. The Shop consisted of a collaboration of leading artists that included women sculptors, craftsworkers, artists and metalworkers. Reade specialized in chatelaine bag mountings, belt buckles, brooches and hatpins hand wrought in copper, brass or silver set with semiprecious stones. George H. Trautman, a Chicago metalsmith, and Reade shared a studio from 1913—1917. They collaborated on innovative designs for lamps and fixtures that won a Municipal Art Artists’ League prize at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1914.

Learn more about the bookplates of Christia Reade

Hover Over Image for Caption

Clara Barck Welles

Clara Barck Welles

Chicago Daily News, Inc.

Clara Barck Welles
30 July 1914

The National American Woman’s Suffrage Association declared July 15, 1914, as Self-Denial Day with any money raised to be applied for the suffrage movement. In Chicago, women donated their silver objects to be melted down into silver nuggets and used for this purpose.

This photo of Clara Barck Welles may have been taken at the Kalo Shop and shows some of the silver pieces that were donated.

Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

DN-0063261, Chicago Sun-Time/Chicago Daily News Collection, Chicago History Museum

 Unknown Artist      Lamp, Metal Base with Metal and Mica Shade   Date Unknown   This lamp was donated to the Lombard Historical Society by the Helen M. Plum Memorial Library.  It was used by Colonel William Plum in his home office between the years

Unknown Artist

Lamp, Metal Base with Metal and Mica Shade

Date Unknown

This lamp was donated to the Lombard Historical Society by the Helen M. Plum Memorial Library. It was used by Colonel William Plum in his home office between the years 1869, when he moved into his Lombard house, and 1927, when he passed away, and was part of the Plum estate left for the library.

Christia Reade collaborated with Chicago artist, George Trautmann, sharing a studio in the Fine Arts Building from 1913 – 1917 and winning a Municipal Art League Prize in 1914. It is possible that this lamp is from George Trautmann as Trautmann’s work included copper lamps with mica shades.

 Christia M. Reade   Lilac Crown, Repoussé Technique, Silver, with Lilac Blossoms & Leaves   Circa 1929-1930

Christia M. Reade

Lilac Crown, Repoussé Technique, Silver, with Lilac Blossoms & Leaves

Circa 1929-1930

 Take a close look! It was tradition to inscribe the names of the Lilac Queens inside the crown. This continued until the crown was retired.     Today each member of the Lilac Crown is photographed with the crown on her head.

Take a close look! It was tradition to inscribe the names of the Lilac Queens inside the crown. This continued until the crown was retired.

Today each member of the Lilac Crown is photographed with the crown on her head.

   Curious about the word repoussé?      It’s a technique for metalwork where the artist hammers the design from the back.   Lombard Historical Society

Curious about the word repoussé?

It’s a technique for metalwork where the artist hammers the design from the back.

Lombard Historical Society

 The Lilac Crown was created for the first Lilac Pageant in Lombard in 1930.  Lombard women donated their silver spoons for this special piece.  The spoons were melted & formed into a circlet, and then the design was hammered into it.      Openin

The Lilac Crown was created for the first Lilac Pageant in Lombard in 1930. Lombard women donated their silver spoons for this special piece. The spoons were melted & formed into a circlet, and then the design was hammered into it.

Openings to weave actual lilac sprays were made throughout the crown. The inside of the crown is engraved with the names of each of the Lilac Queens who wore the crown from 1930 through 1936.

 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois   Hammered silver cordial, monogrammed ‘PR’   Marked Chicago New York   Circa 1912-1916

Kalo Shop 1900-1970

Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois

Hammered silver cordial, monogrammed ‘PR’

Marked Chicago New York

Circa 1912-1916

 This cordial stemware was one of a set created for the Pacific Railway. Cordial glasses were used after dinner to serve fine liqueurs such as cognac or brandy.       Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

This cordial stemware was one of a set created for the Pacific Railway. Cordial glasses were used after dinner to serve fine liqueurs such as cognac or brandy.

Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

  Kalo Shop 1900-1970    Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois   Round brooch with what appears to be the fruit and flowers (seed cones or strobiles) of the Hops plant (Humulus lupulus).    2 ¼ inches round, stamped “Hand Wrought Sterling, Kalo, 130”

Kalo Shop 1900-1970

Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois

Round brooch with what appears to be the fruit and flowers (seed cones or strobiles) of the Hops plant (Humulus lupulus).

2 ¼ inches round, stamped “Hand Wrought Sterling, Kalo, 130”

 This jewelry piece is a ‘puffy’ brooch, a pin that would be attached to clothing for ornamentation. The Kalo Shop specialized in puffy pins, referred to as such because of the design as well as the repoussé process (hammered from the back) which mad

This jewelry piece is a ‘puffy’ brooch, a pin that would be attached to clothing for ornamentation. The Kalo Shop specialized in puffy pins, referred to as such because of the design as well as the repoussé process (hammered from the back) which made the jewelry slightly convex.

Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois      Pin, stylized cattail plant, with two curved arms that hold a central stem. The rush (flower) is created by coiled wirework.   This silver pin is illustrative of the Art Nouveau style which

Kalo Shop 1900-1970

Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois

Pin, stylized cattail plant, with two curved arms that hold a central stem. The rush (flower) is created by coiled wirework.

This silver pin is illustrative of the Art Nouveau style which frequently used natural motifs, with curvilinear lines to denote movement.

2 ½ inches long, 15/16 inches wide, stamped Sterling Kalo

Date Unknown

Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

 A.H. Miller   Chicago, Illinois   Five silver spoons, monogrammed initials, on fiddle style handle   Circa 1870-1880   These spoons are engraved with the initials “C.R.” and were owned by Christia M. Reade.

A.H. Miller

Chicago, Illinois

Five silver spoons, monogrammed initials, on fiddle style handle

Circa 1870-1880

These spoons are engraved with the initials “C.R.” and were owned by Christia M. Reade.

 The back of the spoons are stamped “A.H Miller Chicago, ILL” which indicates that they were made by Chicago jeweler and silversmith Abner Halsey Miller.  The A.H. Miller & Co. store was in Chicago at the corner of Randolph and Clark Streets.   T

The back of the spoons are stamped “A.H Miller Chicago, ILL” which indicates that they were made by Chicago jeweler and silversmith Abner Halsey Miller. The A.H. Miller & Co. store was in Chicago at the corner of Randolph and Clark Streets.

These pieces were donated to the Lombard Historical Society by descendants of the Reade family.

Lombard Historical Society

 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois    Silver sugar and creamer set with “M” monogram and strap handles.  The phrase, “form follows function”, attributed to American architect Louis Sullivan, may be used to describe this sugar and

Kalo Shop 1900-1970

Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois

Silver sugar and creamer set with “M” monogram and strap handles.

The phrase, “form follows function”, attributed to American architect Louis Sullivan, may be used to describe this sugar and creamer set, created by a Kalo Shop artisan, with its simple elegant design.

Stamped “Sterling, Hand Beaten at Kalo Shops, Park Ridge ILLs.”

Circa 1907-1914

Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society

 Christia M. Reade   Copper Letter Holder with Hammered Squares  Christia Reade was an accomplished artist who commanded a wide range of media.  She was well known for her decorative metalwork in both silver and copper. The lines of this letter holde

Christia M. Reade

Copper Letter Holder with Hammered Squares

Christia Reade was an accomplished artist who commanded a wide range of media. She was well known for her decorative metalwork in both silver and copper. The lines of this letter holder, including the three squares hammered into the edges, are indicative of the Prairie School design, which was unique to Chicago, combining elements of nature and strong geometry.

Date unknown

This piece was donated to the Lombard Historical Society by descendants of the Reade family.

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Clara Barck Welles
 Unknown Artist      Lamp, Metal Base with Metal and Mica Shade   Date Unknown   This lamp was donated to the Lombard Historical Society by the Helen M. Plum Memorial Library.  It was used by Colonel William Plum in his home office between the years
 Christia M. Reade   Lilac Crown, Repoussé Technique, Silver, with Lilac Blossoms & Leaves   Circa 1929-1930
 Take a close look! It was tradition to inscribe the names of the Lilac Queens inside the crown. This continued until the crown was retired.     Today each member of the Lilac Crown is photographed with the crown on her head.
   Curious about the word repoussé?      It’s a technique for metalwork where the artist hammers the design from the back.   Lombard Historical Society
 The Lilac Crown was created for the first Lilac Pageant in Lombard in 1930.  Lombard women donated their silver spoons for this special piece.  The spoons were melted & formed into a circlet, and then the design was hammered into it.      Openin
 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois   Hammered silver cordial, monogrammed ‘PR’   Marked Chicago New York   Circa 1912-1916
 This cordial stemware was one of a set created for the Pacific Railway. Cordial glasses were used after dinner to serve fine liqueurs such as cognac or brandy.       Kalo Foundation, on loan to Lombard Historical Society
  Kalo Shop 1900-1970    Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois   Round brooch with what appears to be the fruit and flowers (seed cones or strobiles) of the Hops plant (Humulus lupulus).    2 ¼ inches round, stamped “Hand Wrought Sterling, Kalo, 130”
 This jewelry piece is a ‘puffy’ brooch, a pin that would be attached to clothing for ornamentation. The Kalo Shop specialized in puffy pins, referred to as such because of the design as well as the repoussé process (hammered from the back) which mad
 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois      Pin, stylized cattail plant, with two curved arms that hold a central stem. The rush (flower) is created by coiled wirework.   This silver pin is illustrative of the Art Nouveau style which
 A.H. Miller   Chicago, Illinois   Five silver spoons, monogrammed initials, on fiddle style handle   Circa 1870-1880   These spoons are engraved with the initials “C.R.” and were owned by Christia M. Reade.
 The back of the spoons are stamped “A.H Miller Chicago, ILL” which indicates that they were made by Chicago jeweler and silversmith Abner Halsey Miller.  The A.H. Miller & Co. store was in Chicago at the corner of Randolph and Clark Streets.   T
 Kalo Shop 1900-1970   Park Ridge and Chicago, Illinois    Silver sugar and creamer set with “M” monogram and strap handles.  The phrase, “form follows function”, attributed to American architect Louis Sullivan, may be used to describe this sugar and
 Christia M. Reade   Copper Letter Holder with Hammered Squares  Christia Reade was an accomplished artist who commanded a wide range of media.  She was well known for her decorative metalwork in both silver and copper. The lines of this letter holde

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